![]() No matter their involvement, the recruitment and use of children by armed forces is a grave violation of child rights and international humanitarian law. Still others associate themselves for survival or to protect their communities. Others are driven by poverty, compelled to generate income for their families. Some are abducted, threatened, coerced or manipulated by armed actors. There were at least 15 countries with active armed conflicts in sub-Saharan Africa in 2019: Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, the Central African Republic (CAR), Chad, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Somalia, South Sudan and Sudan. Many, especially girls, are also subjected to gender-based violence.Ĭhildren become part of an armed force or group for various reasons. While the conflict which claimed millions of lives on. Warring parties use children not only as fighters, but as scouts, cooks, porters, guards, messengers and more. marks 78 years since the end of the Second World War in Europe - VE Day. ![]() Having remained fairly stable over the past few years, the number of armed conflicts is now substantially lower. Often referred to as “child soldiers,” these boys and girls suffer extensive forms of exploitation and abuse that are not fully captured by that term. In 2009, UCDP recorded 36 active armed conflicts, down by one from 2008. ![]() States, who serves as the Armed Forces Commander in Chief. Thousands of children are recruited and used in armed conflicts across the world. Between 20, more than 105,000 children were verified as recruited and used by parties to conflict, although the actual number of cases is believed to be much higher. military is civilian controlled, and the ultimate authority is the President of the United. ![]()
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